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E-Commerce Platform

August 15, 2024
Lead Frontend Developer

A modern, high-performance e-commerce platform built with Next.js and Stripe integration. Achieved 98 Lighthouse score and increased conversions by 120%.

Next.jsTypeScriptStripeTailwind CSSPostgreSQL
E-Commerce Platform

Project Overview

Built a full-featured e-commerce platform for a growing retail brand, focusing on performance, accessibility, and conversion optimization. The platform handles thousands of transactions monthly and provides a seamless shopping experience across all devices.

Challenge

The client's existing platform was slow, outdated, and had a poor mobile experience. Cart abandonment rates were high (72%), and the site struggled with Core Web Vitals, resulting in lower search rankings.

Key Issues:

  • Poor Lighthouse scores (45 Performance, 68 Accessibility)
  • Slow page load times (5.2s LCP)
  • High cart abandonment rate (72%)
  • Non-responsive design
  • Complex checkout flow

Solution

Rebuilt the platform from scratch using modern technologies and performance-first architecture.

Technical Approach

Performance Optimization:

  • Implemented Next.js App Router for optimal code splitting
  • Used Server Components to reduce client-side JavaScript
  • Optimized images with next/image (AVIF/WebP)
  • Implemented smart prefetching for product pages
  • CDN caching strategy for static assets

User Experience:

  • Simplified checkout flow from 5 steps to 3
  • Added guest checkout option
  • Implemented real-time inventory updates
  • Progressive image loading with blur placeholders
  • Skeleton screens for better perceived performance

Accessibility:

  • WCAG 2.1 AA compliance
  • Keyboard navigation throughout
  • Screen reader optimization
  • High contrast mode support
  • Focus management for modals and drawdowns

Results

The new platform exceeded all expectations:

  • +120% conversion rate (from 2.1% to 4.6%)
  • -38% cart abandonment (from 72% to 44%)
  • 98 Lighthouse score (up from 45)
  • 1.2s LCP (down from 5.2s)
  • +156% mobile traffic due to better mobile experience

Performance Metrics

MetricBeforeAfterImprovement
Lighthouse Performance4598+118%
LCP5.2s1.2s-77%
FID280ms45ms-84%
CLS0.180.02-89%

Tech Stack

  • Frontend: Next.js 14 (App Router), TypeScript, Tailwind CSS
  • Backend: Next.js API Routes, PostgreSQL
  • Payment: Stripe Checkout & Payment Intents
  • Search: Algolia
  • Analytics: Google Analytics 4, Vercel Analytics
  • Hosting: Vercel (Edge Network)

Key Features

Product Catalog

  • Advanced filtering and search
  • Quick view modal
  • Variant selection (size, color)
  • Related products recommendations
  • Wishlist functionality

Shopping Cart

  • Persistent cart (localStorage + database sync)
  • Real-time inventory validation
  • Promo code support
  • Shipping calculator
  • Save for later option

Checkout

  • Guest and authenticated checkout
  • Multiple payment methods
  • Address autocomplete
  • Order tracking
  • Email notifications

Admin Dashboard

  • Product management
  • Order processing
  • Analytics dashboard
  • Inventory management
  • Customer support tools

Lessons Learned

  1. Performance is a feature - The dramatic improvement in Core Web Vitals directly correlated with increased conversions.

  2. Progressive enhancement matters - Building a solid baseline experience first, then enhancing with JavaScript, ensured the site worked for everyone.

  3. Testing with real users - User testing revealed that our original 5-step checkout was the main friction point.

  4. Monitoring is crucial - Real-time monitoring helped us catch and fix issues before they impacted customers.

Future Enhancements

  • AI-powered product recommendations
  • Virtual try-on for certain product categories
  • Multi-language support
  • Subscription management
  • Advanced analytics dashboard

Tech Stack

Next.js 14TypeScriptStripe APITailwind CSSPostgreSQLVercel